History
"Kresge
College is situated on the heavily wooded UC Santa Cruz campus overlooking
Monterey Bay. It is a residential college accommodating 650 students,
of whom half live in. It was built to a tight budget and its architecture
attempts to express a 'non-institutional' alternative type of college.
All the buildings are 2-storeys and located along a pedestrian street
route." -Dennis Sharp. (Twentieth Century Architecture: A Visual
History, 310).
Architecture
"The L-shaped layout rambles through a redwood forest, widening,
narrowing, twisting along its central 'street' in his version of the
'Italian hill town'. Paradoxically, Moore vividly evokes the picturesque
vitality of the hill town by fronting the street façades with
a varied series of stuccoed, trabeated screens, stairs, and 'arches'.
These flimsy-looking, Pop-Hollywoodish forms are accented with bright,
primary colors at strategic places, marking with 1960s irony as 'monuments'
such functional banalities as a public telephone and laundromat." -Marvin
Trachtenberg and Isabelle Hyman. (Architecture: from Prehistory to Post-Modernism,
568).
"In the late sixties, the Moore group, designing Kresge College
for the University of California at Santa Cruz, developed a totally
theatrical-like painted stucco environment almost dancing in and through
the landscape. For the college, Charles Moore and William Turnbull have
designed a village street, one that is intimately defined by irregularly
punctured false fronts of free-standing appearance and almost cardboard
cut out feeling, of white painted stucco with accent planes of primary
colors, where spaces are
animated by social facilities and oriented to a sequence of plazas and
gardens, all threaded, in what initially seems to be somewhat incongruously,
through a redwood forest setting. Facades of buildings facing the trees
are muted by being painted a dull brown color. The traditional college
campus hierarchy of buildings and spaces, sequentially and predictably
shaped and axially related, is rejected (the traditional sense of permanence
and quality of detail and execution has also been surrendered) in favor
of a 1,000-foot-long winding street rising 45 feet up the site to an
octagonal dining commons and assembly, and a space looking toward a fountain
at the ridge. The whole visually appears as a randomly disposed flow
of space with shifting glimpses of views through facade cutouts of planes
and planes to woods; the converging juxtaposed to the diverging. Patterns
of human association, the notion of students as a strictly transient
and social population, sensitivity to sight as a form potential both
innately of its own characteristics and philosophically of the architects'
intent to appropriately shape building in it in response to
the traditional campus problem. The lined-up courtyards and sophistication
of Oxford and Cambridge, are replaced by the crooked mixes and cruder,
playful forms of Kresge. It is a college in search of dialogue, an attempt
through sight and association to create a highly personal and involving
sense of place." - Paul Heyer. (American
Architecture: Ideas and Ideologies in the Late Twentieth Century, 108).